Need this as quick as possible plz

Which of the following is an appeal to reason? (5 points) a statistics or other facts that will bring audiences to a logical conclusion b positive references to the audience's sense of right versus wrong c strong organization and use of proper spelling, punctuation, and grammar d descriptions of events or places that have meanings to the audience

It is clearly expressed. what does that mean?

In act 5, which of the following seems to carry power in rome? a. violence b. rhetoric c. hope d. defeat