1.
the toulmin method of logic is a common and easy to use formula for organizing an argument. match the steps of the toulmin method.
1.
data
2.
counterclaim
3.
rebuttal
4.
warrant
5.
backing
6.
claim
a.
explanation of why or how the data supports the claim, the underlying assumption that connects your data to your claim.
b.
a claim that negates or disagrees with the thesis/claim.
c.
evidence gathered to support the claim.
d.
evidence that negates or disagrees with the counterclaim.
e.
the overall thesis the writer will argue for.
f.
additional logic or reasoning that may be necessary to support the warrant.

Someone answer soon i need it for this test! select the correct text in the passage.which line in this excerpt uses the logical fallacy of ad hominem?

Read this excerpt from "hope, despair and memory" and answer the question. and yet it is surely human to forget, even to want to forget. the ancients saw it as a divine gift. indeed if memory us to survive, forgetting allows us to go on living. how could we go on with our daily lives, if we remained constantly aware of the dangers and ghosts surrounding us? the talmud tells us that without the ability to forget, man would soon cease to learn. without the ability to forget, man would live in a permanent, paralyzing fear of death. only god and god alone can and must remember everything. which of the following is true about the above excerpt? ethos is used in reference to “dangers and ghosts.” logos is used in saying all men forget and want to forget, because the talmud also praised forgetting. ethos is used in referring to the ancients, the talmud, and god. pathos is used without loaded language.

Abelief that one's culture is superior to another.