Read the excerpts from queen elizabeth’s speeches. how does the rhetorical appeal used in these excerpts from queen elizabeth’s address to the troops at tilbury and response to parliament's request that she marry compare?

a. both use an appeal to logos by providing a reason to support her purpose.
b. both use an appeal to ethos by providing a reason why she should be trusted. c. both use an appeal to logos by encouraging her audience to show strength. d. both use an appeal to ethos by listing credentials to support her credibility.

Read the passage. (1) the first skateboard was constructed of old roller-skate wheels attached to a piece of wood. (2) improvements were made to the skateboard in 1959. (3) the year that the first commercially made skateboard appeared. (4) soon after, skateboarding began to grow in popularity. (5) in 1963, skateboard manufacturers formed the first professional skateboarding team. (6) that same year, the first organized skateboard competition took place, in california. which is the most effective way to correct the fragment in sentence 3? attach the fragment to sentence 4. attach the fragment to sentence 2. insert the phrase in the united states to the end of the fragment. insert the verb had before the verb appeared.