The is used for an event that continues to occur at the present moment in time.

Explain how johnny got hurt. how does this affect his personality

The tankers are so large how did some crew members get from one point to another while on board

How does the author's use of hyperbole to characterize jim smily? a) it characterizes smily as an introverted loner who prefers books to people. b) it characterizes smily as a man who is kind and nurturing toward others who are less fortunate. c) it characterizes smily as a man who is evil and vindictive toward any one who crosses his path. d) it characterizes smily as a man who is a risk-taker who willing bets on anything and with anyone.