When a literary work focuses on topics or ideas that can be understood by multiple cultures and societies, like death, love, or friendship, it is said to address themes.

localized
archetypal
universal
current

Universal is the correct answer.

Universal means something that is applicable in all cases, or can be shared by all people in general, which makes sense in the sentence since you are talking about something that is shared by a wide variety of people. As well, localized means a small group, archetypal means a certain type of person and current means now, none of these fit the description given. Therefore universal is the best choice.

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