What is meant by the point of view?

Astudent is writing a conclusion for a research based informative essay on the possibility of exploring and inhabiting mars. what should he include in his conclusion. select two options

Some keep the sabbath in surplice - i just wear my wings - and instead of tolling the bell, for church, - our little sexton - sings

The essay sea stars by barbara hurd. what point is the author making by comparing a sea star missing an arm to a human losing a limb?