Read this sentence.

this restaurant definitely needs fresh, new, and exciting options for its menu.

which answer identifies an adjective phrase and the word it modifies?

the adjective phrase fresh, new, and exciting modifies the word options.
the adjective phrase definitely needs modifies the word restaurant.
the adjective phrase exciting options modifies the word needs.
the adjective phrase this restaurant modifies the word definitely.

In the real world, feldman learned to settle for less than 95 percent. he came to consider a company “honest” if its payment rate was above 90 percent. he considered a rate between 80 and 90 percent “annoying but tolerable.” if a company habitually paid below 80 percent, feldman might post a hectoring note, like this one: the cost of bagels has gone up dramatically since the beginning of the year. unfortunately, the number of bagels that disappear without being paid for has also gone up. don’t let that continue. i don’t imagine that you would teach your children to cheat, so why do it yourselves? the excerpt serves as which type of support for the authors’ argument? a claim an example a conclusion a counterclaim