The pond was so still that it looked like a silvery mirror under the moonlit sky. Which type of figurative language is used in this sentence

Explanation:

Metaphor, because it has given the pond a feature. The pond is not actually a silvery mirror.

the answer is five curious-looking beans

the passage can be best described as: "the british legislature extended an unwarranted jurisdiction".

we can say that because the text clearly states how the people of the colonies warned the british about their excessive desire to rule over them, without taking into consideration the difficulties their brothers had experienced in america: they struggled to establish the colonies, to adapt to new types of weather, fight with the natives, etc., and how they now see (or then saw) the only way out was to cut all ties with the british, since they ignored the people's petitions.