The view that victimization results from the interaction of three everyday factors—the availability of suitable targets, the absence of capable guardians, and the presences of motivated offenders—is called theory.

a.
victim precipitation

b.
routine activities

c.
lifestyle

d.
deviant place

Option (B)

Explanation:

A Routine activity theory usually forms a part of a crime opportunity theory. It is mainly emphasized on the various types of crime scenes, that takes place at different places.

Any crime occurring in an area, is mainly because of the three most valuable reasons, which are namely,

Thus, the correct answer is option (B).

the answer is:

c. islam and christianity

explanation:

islam and christianity are widely practiced in africa. islam is practiced due to its spread from the middle east into africa, and christianity is practiced due to the colonization of africa by the british empire.