Almost every country in Europe has a coastline. Two ways each that climate, economy, politics, culture, and settlement patterns have been effected. PLEASE ANSWER SOON

The nations have been impacted by the presence of the mediterranean sea and atlantic ocean

Explanation:

The coastal region of Europe has a positive influence on the economy of the region as they are abundant of natural resources and they are rich with marine life and fisheries. This contributes to 40% of the GDP of the nation. For the climate change perspective, these regions are dangerous for the settlements as they are vulnerable to floods as most of the people live 50 km within the sea. Due to the presence of the mediterranean sea, the climate is influenced by the dominance of mediterranean culture like fruits and vegetables. EU has ecosystem management which is taken by environmental protection policies. The EU exercises the convention of the law of the sea that 200 nautical miles that extend up to 12 nautical miles from its coastline.

i didn’t understand your question but archipelagos are groups of island hope this