Before computers how did map makers create map projections

When air at the surface diverges, airflow above must diverge, regardless of hemisphere converge in the northern hemisphere but diverge in the southern diverge in the southern hemisphere but converge in the northern converge, regardless of hemisphere?

How does the parallax of a nearby object compare to that of an object farther away?

In wegener’s evidence for continental drift, continents were proposed to fit together, such as the east coast of south america with the west coast of europe. east coast of africa. west coast of greenland. lower west coast of africa.