A farmer wants to decrease water waste on her land. She is currently using flood and furrow irrigation. Propose the irrigation solution that will meet the needs of the farmer. Explain the reason for your selection. Describe the unintended consequences for the potential solution.

The solution would be to change the irrigation methods used by the method called localized irrigation.

Explanation:

Localized irrigation could reduce water waste and increase irrigation efficiency, allowing the plant to make better use of water. This is because localized irrigation uses equipment that allows water to be applied directly to the part of the soil where the roots of the plants are, allowing a circle of wet band in the soil to be created, reducing the rate of water waste.

However, there are some problems that can arise with this method. One of them is the high cost of implementing the equipment and the possibility of clogging the water outlets. In addition, due to the availability of water, the plant may not develop its roots correctly.