Part two of the first

To relate to humans in a relational humanly way. 

Separated the laws of islam from the laws of the nationreplaced the old muslim calender with the gregorian calender  abolished religious courts and created a new legal system based on european law as opposed to the previous system based on the islamic law code granted women the right to vote and to hold public office launched government-funded programs to industrialize turkey and to spur the economic growth attempted to modernize turkey by banning the fez which was of greek origin marriage was considered civil and not religious and polygamy was abolished women were given the right to vote in all elections 

A. it is created from magma. the agents of a metamorphic rock is heat and pressure. (heat from intrusion of magma or burial)

Although nelson mandela was arrested for treason and sentenced to life in prison, he was not arrested in 1964. he was arrested in 1962. therefore, letter b is false.