What is the process of recognizing the difference
between those structures that are part of the body
(self) and those that are not (nonself), and then
removing or neutralizing the nonself items?

B- immune response

If an older person went to the doctor with a fever, chills, body aches, and a cough, what would the doctor most likely suspect the person has?

Diseases may arise when proteins fail to fold correctly in their last stages of processing and/or are directed towards the lysosome rather than towards the cell membrane. cystic fibrosis is an example of this type of disease. in cystic fibrosis, a functional ion channel is sent to the lysosome for destruction rather than being sent to the plasma membrane. given this observation, the cellular component that is most likely the cause of the disease is the

In 2009, 40% of all bicyclist fatalities occurred when the bicyclist, the driver, or both vehicle operators were