"the house of representatives, like that of one branch at least of all the state legislatures, is elected immediately by the great body of the people. the senate, like the present congress, and the senate of maryland, derives its appointment indirectly from the people. the president is indirectly derived from the choice of the people, according to the example in most of the states. even the judges, with all other officers of the union, will, as in the several states, be the choice, though a remote choice, of the people themselves" which principle best describes madison's argument about the federal government?