Determined to reduce the bank's power even before its charter expired, jackson
a) fired most of its officials, including biddle.
b) removed government deposits from the bank.
c) removed government deposits from state banks.
d) exposed the high officials who had been borrowing from the bank.
e) directed biddle to call in all loans.

answer: 1

explanation:

im pretty sure

the doctrine of nullification recommended that states living inside the union have the one-sided, inalienable ideal to void any law made by the national government that could be esteemed illegal.

the united states was shaped based on a general agreement among its individual states. hence, it is inferred that under the hypothesis of invalidation, since the states are the establishment of the union, they have the ability to referee and disprove unlawful laws.