How did the ottomans most benefit from the expelled spanish jews in their empire? these jews included experienced soldiers who had served as high-ranking officers. these jews had useful information about inner workings of the spanish government. these jews knew about valuable technology and had widespread financial connections. these jews were highly educated and could serve effectively in government positions.

the correct answer is a) egypt and china.

egypt and china are two of the world’s oldest civilizations known by man. both ancient empires have left a great historic and cultural legacy to the world through archeology. both civilzations developed complex social relations, had deep religious beliefs, had dominion of agriculture and left writing records to understand their customs and culture.

among the requirements to consider a civilization, we find urbanization, writing records, a place of residence, agriculture methods, technological specialization, means of transportation, currency, population density, social stratification, and political integration.