Did the battle for independece begen with the battles of lexinton and concrod

Ineed the answer ! what year was the 13th amendment passed in the us?

Based on the information given and the gauges which process or processes have their alarm light on?

Plz although president washington was not a member of the federalist party or the republican party his closest relationship was with, a. john adams. b. james madison. c. alexander hamilton. d. thomas jefferson.