What basis did the bishop of rome claim authority over other bishops

After the attacks of september 11, 2001, the united states demanded that

How did the construction of the erie canal improve transportation in the united states in the 1820s? a. the canal connected the great lakes to the mississippi river. b. the canal connected the great lakes to the ohio river. c. the canal connected the atlantic and pacific oceans. d. the canal connected the great lakes to the atlantic ocean.

Explain why american modernist writers might have perceived the world as chaotic in the early part of the 20th century. should be at least 250 words.