Which statement best describes the purpose of the separation of powers in government? a. the separation of powers was designed to provide the greatest amount of liberty to people. b. it ensures that the president is separated from special interest groups who might try to corrupt him/her. c. the separation of powers was a promise by kings to keep nobles from taking over the liberties of the people. d. it was designed to keep the judiciary, legislative, and executive branches of government working against each other.

The correct answer is option D. It was designed to keep the judiciary, legislative and executive branches of government working against each other.

Explanation:

The separation of powers was necessary to limit the power of each area of government and to prevent any of them from exercising control over the other. The main purpose is to avoid concentration of power, so that there is no conflict among them. Each branch has its own set of responsibilitites that must not be taken by members of another branch. The Judicial Power is responsible for interpreting the Constitution and laws. The Legislative Power is responsible for enacting laws (making them) and managing state budget. Finally, the Executive Power is responsible for implementing what the Legislative Power enacted (the president works here).

world war i began in 1914, after the assassination of archduke franz ferdinand, and lasted until 1918. during the conflict, germany, austria-hungary, bulgaria and the ottoman empire (the central powers) fought against great britain, france, russia, italy, romania, japan and the united states (the allied powers). to new military technologies and the horrors of trench warfare, world war i saw unprecedented levels of carnage and destruction. by the time the war was over and the allied powers claimed victory, more than 16 million people—soldiers and civilians alike—were dead.

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joseph stalin's cult of personality became a prominent part of soviet culture in december 1929, after a lavish celebration for stalin's 50th birthday.[answer:

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