What was not an outcome of the treaty of brest-litovsk of 1918? a. lenin and trotsky, leaders of the bolshevik party, both agreed to the final terms of the treaty. b. the treaty signified a peace agreement with germany. c. the russian territories of the ukraine and poland were surrendered to germany. d. the russians were able to withdraw from the war and focus on problems within russia.

Answer C: The Russian territories of the Ukraine and Poland were surrendered to Germany. During this peace treaty Russia yielded power over the Baltic States to Germany. The treaty included the recognition of the independence of Ukraine. But it didn't mention anything about the Kingdom of Poland because Russian Poland was not owned by the Bolsheviks.

the correct answer is "c: merchants" and "e. soldiers".

the song dynasty was known as the first government in the world to introduce paper currency. it was also the first chinese government which established a permanent standing navy. finally, the first compass was introduced during this period of government.

all of these innovations heavily affected commerce in a positive way. printed money dynamize commerce within the borders of the empire due to an easier way to quantify value during the trade. the introduction of the compass trade routes to be faster. finally, the introduction of a standing navy regulate trade routes.

regarding military affairs, gunpowder was created during this period. this was a tremendous improvement that was widely utilized by the military in order to innovate in the manufacturing of weapons.