Which of these involved a major land battle? a. hiroshima b. leyte gulf c. pearl habor d. iwo jima

D. Iwo Jima

Both Hiroshima & Pearl Harbor involved surprise air attacks, and so they would not be the answer (since the question is asking for major land battle).

Iwo Jima would be considered the more major land battle, as it was the first foreign attack on Japanese soil that succeeded, defeating the Japanese's belief that their homeland was invincible.

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abraham lincoln was the president of usa and he had asked the audience to make a pledge on equality.

his pledge was:

“it is my earnest desire to know the will of the providence.”

lincoln also had hatred for people who condoned and practiced slavery and so he pledged:

""and if i can learnt what it is i can do it"" this is another pledge by abraham to reassure the congregation on how to deal with the providence will.

explanation:

hope this !

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