How were the mutapa empire and the songhai empire similar? both empires had frequent wars of succession. both empires used natural resources as the basis of their economies. both empires fully embraced the faith of islam. both empires had strong naval traditions.

The answer is Both empires used natural resources as the basis of their economies.

Both Songhai and Mutapa empires based their economy mainly on natural resources.

The Songhai Empire (1430-1591) specialized in farming crops such as beans, sheep, onions, millet, and papaya, that they would later sell or trade. Fishing and trading fish were also important, as well as the trading of kola nuts, gold, ivory, spices, palm oil, and precious woods in exchange for salt, cloth, arms, horses, and copper. To trade slaves was very common as well.

As for the Mutapa Empire (1430-1760), its main source of income was the selling and trading of gold, they usually traded it for luxuries like ceramics and beads. Its economy was also based on the exploitation of copper, ivory, salt, iron, tin, and soapstone (a soft rock). They used to grew cotton and produced cotton cloth as well. They also traded other items for livestock which included sorghum (a widely cultivated cereal), millet (a fast-growing cereal plant), ground beans, cow-peas, and bananas from Indonesia.

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the underground railroad (apocope of the metropolitan railroad) is a system of urban trains located within a city and its metropolitan area. it is characterized for being a massive transport of passengers in the big cities, uniting diverse zones and their environs, with high capacity and frequency and in segregated form to other systems of transport. metropolitan railroads are built underground or on the surface, although most systems use mixed models where sections are combined in both modalities.

1 - as a result, the metro tends to reduce car travel for two reasons: first, due to the greater transfer of users from the car and, second, due to the reduction in the acquisition of cars in homes located in sectors near the stations of the metro.

2 -the metro allows to contribute effectively to the achievement of all the objectives of an urban development policy: it improves the efficiency of the city's economy by reducing travel costs and also generates a higher level of activities in the city center, taking advantage of of the agglomeration economies.

3 -it is a clean means of transport, since it uses renewable energy (usually electricity), taking care of the environment and avoiding excessive pollution.