What restrictive measure required voters to pay to vote

Poll taxes

Explanation:

A poll tax was a measure that was implemented in the United States, mostly in the former Confederate states (although it existed in some other regions as well). These taxes were an important source of revenue for the government. However, it was also a restrictive measure. Poll taxes remained legal in the United States until the passage of the 24th Amendment.

the answer is false.

social contract theory basically says that all individuals are born equal, and provided a god given right to consent to be governed. american government is based of this

thomas hobbes and john locke said that we are selfish, individualistic, and constantly at war with each other, therefore we need to be controlled. 

government is defined as the legitimate use of force to control human behavior within territorial boundaries, here comes in hobbes and locke.

hobbes takes the part about controlling human behavior. while locke takes the part of legitimate use of force, since force is not legitimate unless there is consent of the people. 

there are basically 3 goals of the government: 1) maintain order by protecting life and property. 2) providing public goods, those which are typically not provided by the public sector, such as roads and education. 3) promote equality be it political, opportunist or outcome equality.