What country’s settlement of the new world was developed by private investigators

The correct answer is England.

In the 1600s England was relatively poor compared to other European countries, provoking increased problems and poverty in cities like London. One option would be to invest in the New World colonies, but fearing the usage of royal money in a risky venture, they opted to start joint-stock companies to get funding from different sources.

Joint-stock company became one of the foundations for modern corporatism, creating the ideas of stock markets, capital and risk. These trading ventures proved to be successful and successfully developed British settlements with private investors.

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b.   jim crow laws were enacted in northern states.

julius caesar turned the roman republic into the roman empire by coming in and taking the "dictator" role during the time of a civil war (elites vs lower classes) winning battles and reputation, then declaring him dictator for life

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