What are war reparations?

a. compensation that a country pays for rebuilding its own nation after a war has concluded.
b. restitution that a country makes to its citizens for participating in a war against another country.
c. funds that the victor pays to the loser to form an alliance and bolster the global economy.
d. money that a country or group who loses a war pays because of the damage, injury, and/or deaths that occurred.