What action does the executive branch take as part of the government spending process(apex)

The Executive Branch of the Federal Government defines the areas in which it will spend the country's funds through the Executive Budget Process. This process consists of 3 phases:

disequilibrium means that either supply is greater than the demand for an available good, or that the demand for a product outstrips the available supply. it implies that the price for a is either too low creating large demand, or too high creating a large surplus of supply.