Washington had a lot to say about involvement with foreign nations. what distinction does he make between permanent alliances and temporary alliances?

this will with the question read it plz

to have revenue there must be taxes--that no taxes can be devised which are not more or less inconvenient & unpleasant--that the intrinsic embarrassment inseparable from the selection of the proper objects (which is always a choice of difficulties) ought to be a decisive motive for a candid construction of the conduct of the government in making it, and for a spirit of acquiescence in the measures for obtaining revenue which the public exigencies may at any time dictate.

observe good faith & justice towards all nations. cultivate peace & harmony with all--religion & morality enjoin this conduct; and can it be that good policy does not equally enjoin it? it will be worthy of a free, enlightened, and, at no distant period, a great nation, to give to mankind the magnanimous and too novel example of a people always guided by an exalted justice & benevolence. who can doubt that in the course of time and things the fruits of such a plan would richly repay any temporary advantages which might be lost by a steady adherence to it? can it be, that providence has not connected the permanent felicity of a nation with its virtue? the experiment, at least, is recommended by every sentiment which ennobles human nature. alas! is it rendered impossible by its vices?
prosperity in the toils of european ambition, rivalship, interest, humour or caprice?

'tis our true policy to steer clear of permanent alliances, with any portion of the foreign world--so far, i mean, as we are now at liberty to do it--for let me not be understood as capable of patronizing infidelity to existing engagements, (i hold the maxim no less applicable to public than to private affairs, that honesty is always the best repeat it, therefore, let those engagements. be observed in their genuine sense. but in my opinion, it is unnecessary and would be unwise to extend them.

taking care always to keep ourselves, by suitable establishments, on a respectable defensive posture, we may safely trust to temporary alliances for extraordinary emergencies.

harmony, liberal intercourse with all nations, are recommended by policy, humanity, and interest. but even our commercial policy should hold an equal and impartial hand: neither seeking nor granting exclusive favours or preferences; consulting the natural course of things; diffusing & diversifying by gentle means the streams of commerce, but forcing nothing; establishing with powers so disposed--in order to give to trade a stable course, to define the rights of our merchants, and to enable the government to support them--conventional rules of intercourse;