“while the industrial revolution had both positive and negative effects on society and the economy, the positive effects outweighed the negative” is a claim what would be a counterclaim?

A good counterclaim to this would be, "But the negative effects still had an effect on society and the economy, and these negatives need to be addressed and fixed for the Industrial revolution to be a completely positive aspect." I hope this helps, good luck!

the event is known to be the soviet union.