What is one reason why democracies in sub-saharan africa tend to be fragile

People in sub-Saharan Africa do not have any democratic institutions.

Explanation:

They believe that democratic institutions are being pushed on them by the west, is the right answer.

Explanation:

Democracies in sub-Saharan Africa tend to be flimsy because most of the administrators have shaped the communities to assume that democracies are the planning of the West to continue dominating African Nations even subsequent o their independence. Most administrators stay for more than 10 years in leadership exercising dictatorship and continuously modifying the constitution to sub-serve their requirements.

this means that germany had to pay the allied countries. reparations are/is essentially payment for something that they have done wrong, so after ww1, germany was forced to pay reparations so they could replenish the allied countries resources' that they had lost during the war.