Which perspective encompasses the views of social conservatives and socialists?
individualism
social structuralism
culture of poverty
fatalism

The answer is Social Structuralism.
The following are short definitions of the mentioned social theories above. 
> Individualism---is a political and social philosophy that focuses on the moral worth of the individual.
>Social Structuralism---views that society is prior to individuals
>Culture of Poverty--- a social theory which  expounds on the cycle of poverty
>Fatalism---is a belief that what will happen has already been decided and cannot be changed.