What was one major outcome of the first opium war?
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a. china and great britain formed an alliance against japan.
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b. great britain cut off trade relations with china.
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c. china was forced to reduce its restrictions on british trade.
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d. great britain agreed to stop importing opium into china.

The answer is C.

Explanation:

The First Opium War took place from 1839 to 1842. It faced the Qing Dynasty and the British Empire, and broke out as a result of the differences between both countries regarding opium trafficking, as the Chinese wanted to prohibit this activity, that was very profitable for the British. The war began with the British Expeditionary Fleet shelling Guangdong Kowloon and finally defeating  the Qing Dynasty, ending with the signing of the Treaty of Nanking, which granted European powers free access to Chinese ports. This war was the first large-scale war initiated by Western countries against China. The war opened the door to China's retreat, and marked the beginning of China's modern history.

China was forced to reduce its restrictions on British trade.

Explanation:

worldwide, 780 million people do not have access to an improved water source. an estimated 2.5 billion people lack access to improved sanitation (more than 35% of the world's population)

b is correct

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