Sometimes the producer of a product owns the businesses that supply them with raw goods to make that product and own the stores that sell that product. this situation may best be called
a) laissez-faire.
b) supply and demand.
c) vertical integration.
d) horizontal integration.

samuel gompers was a leading proponent of what industrial issue?
a) vertical integration
b) the formation of trusts
c) the crushing of labor unions
d) the formation of labor unions

according to this chart, it can be deduced that, in the period 1881-1890,
a) people were no longer leaving countries in northern europe.
b) asian peoples maintained their level of immigration to the u. s.
c) there was a sharp decrease in immigration from southern europe than in the previous ten years.
d) there was a drastic increase in immigration from central and eastern europe than in the previous years.