The jornada was a. a 50-mile stretch of the santa fe trail that lacked water b. part of the land acquired by the united states in the mexican cession c. the longest stagecoach line in the world, at approximately 2,812 miles d. the dividing line between free and slave territories in the western united states

The  pan-african movement  was an "emotional, cultural, psychological and ideological  movement  that began among the  african  dispora in the western hemisphere, for a closer  purpose, so that  african  people could feel secure, attain political, economic as well as psychological power visa vis other races or world regions" .