How successful were european attempts to establish missions and trade
in ming and qing china?

Ming had no interest in Europe, Europe had little to offer in exchange for silks and porcelains, Chinese demanded payment in gold or silver, Ming eventually allowed Portuguese a trading post at Macao and later let Dutch, English, and other Europeans trade with Chinese merchants, foreigners could only trade at Canton under supervision, Chinese welcomed Portuguese missionaries to learn about Renaissance Europe, Ricci won friends among scholarly class in China, Qing dynasty took over, Qing maintained Ming policy of restricting foreign traders

Explanation:

the growing interconnectedness of the world through communication, trade, and the exchange of ideas is an important theme in the history of the 20th and 21st centuries.

explanation:

the progressive era is a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the united states that spanned from the 1890s to the 1920s.[1] the main objectives of the progressive movement were eliminating problems caused by industrialization, urbanization, immigration, and political corruption.

the movement primarily targeted political machines and their bosses. by taking down these corrupt representatives in office, a further means of direct democracy would be established. they also sought regulation of monopolies (trust busting) and corporations through antitrust laws, which were seen as a way to promote equal competition for the advantage of legitimate competitors.

many progressives supported prohibition of alcoholic beverages, ostensibly to destroy the political power of local bosses based in saloons, but others out of a religious motivation. at the same time, women's suffrage was promoted to bring a "purer" female vote into the arena.a third theme was building an efficiency movement in every sector that could identify old ways that needed modernizing, and bring to bear scientific, medical and engineering solutions; a key part of the efficiency movement was scientific management, or "taylorism".

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