Explain the role of nationalism in the unifications of italy and germany.

Nationalism played an important role in unification in countries like Italy and Germany because it had helped them free their countries from different monarchies. Mazzini was able to unify  Young Italy after the Fascist movement where  members wore black shirts while for Germany, Garibaldi and his movement wore red. 

leonardo was the supreme renaissance painter, scientist, inventor, and polymath. da vinci is widely regarded as one of the greatest minds the world has ever produced. he was interested in everything from music to art and science. da vinci was an immense creative force at the start of the renaissance period. amongst his many works was the immortal painting – the mona lisa.

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social contract theory basically says that all individuals are born equal, and provided a god given right to consent to be governed. american government is based of this

thomas hobbes and john locke said that we are selfish, individualistic, and constantly at war with each other, therefore we need to be controlled. 

government is defined as the legitimate use of force to control human behavior within territorial boundaries, here comes in hobbes and locke.

hobbes takes the part about controlling human behavior. while locke takes the part of legitimate use of force, since force is not legitimate unless there is consent of the people. 

there are basically 3 goals of the government: 1) maintain order by protecting life and property. 2) providing public goods, those which are typically not provided by the public sector, such as roads and education. 3) promote equality be it political, opportunist or outcome equality.