Why did urbanization occur during the late -18000s

The urbanization process is directly related to the increase of the urban population in relation to the rural population. Therefore, when the population of a given place exceeds 50% of the total inhabitants, we say that this space is urbanized.

By 1800, only 3% of the population was in the urban area. But since the 1st Industrial Revolution, the movement of the population from the countryside to the cities in search of employment increased. They functioned as repelling factors of the rural area: low agricultural wages, land concentration and mechanization of the countryside.

By the mid-nineteenth century, during the 2nd Industrial Revolution, about 15 percent of the world's population was already living in cities. In urban centers the factors of attraction were not just the process of industrialization but also the expansion of the service sector.

the answer is catholics

union blockade

explanation:

the union blockade in the american civil war was a naval strategy by the united states to prevent the confederacy from trading.

the blockade was proclaimed by president abraham lincoln in april 1861, and required the monitoring of 3,500 miles (5,600 km) of atlantic and gulf coastline, including 12 major ports, notably new orleans and mobile. those blockade runners fast enough to evade the union navy could only carry a small fraction of the supplies needed. they were operated largely by british citizens, making use of neutral ports such as havana, nassau and bermuda. the union commissioned around 500 ships, which destroyed or captured about 1,500 blockade runners over the course of the war.