11. what did the nation of islam, or the black muslims,
advocate?
a african americans should use nonviolent resistance to
fight for civil rights.
b african americans should separate from whites and form
their own self-governing communities.
c african americans should use violence to overthrow the
government and establish their own nation.
d african americans should sue the federal government to
establish equality among the nation's citizens.
14.

B African Americans should separate from whites and form

their own self-governing communities.

Explanation:

The Islam of Nation´s program used to call for self-sufficiency, the running of black-owned businesses and even for the creation of a separate black state comprising Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi. Supporters believed in a myth that backed the idea that the 20th century would be the time for the black race to assert itself.

union blockade

explanation:

the union blockade in the american civil war was a naval strategy by the united states to prevent the confederacy from trading.

the blockade was proclaimed by president abraham lincoln in april 1861, and required the monitoring of 3,500 miles (5,600 km) of atlantic and gulf coastline, including 12 major ports, notably new orleans and mobile. those blockade runners fast enough to evade the union navy could only carry a small fraction of the supplies needed. they were operated largely by british citizens, making use of neutral ports such as havana, nassau and bermuda. the union commissioned around 500 ships, which destroyed or captured about 1,500 blockade runners over the course of the war.