12. why might the supreme court invoke stare decisis?
a. to reinforce a previous decision that can be applied as precedent in future cases.
b. to send a message to the lower courts to stop bringing frivolous lawsuits to the supreme court.
to overturn a previous decision and establish precedent that can be applied to future cases.
d. to assert its power over cases involving states and foreign nations.

What cultural factors do geographers consider when they study human geography? climate patterns customs elevations ethnicity language religion

What was the purpose of winston churchill’s “blood, toil, tears, and sweat” speech? a. to inform parliament about nazi aggression b. to inspire the british people to keep fighting the nazis c. to update parliament on what he had accomplished so far d. to convince parliament to go to war against nazi germany

Read a report of the paris medical faculty from 1348 about the plague. we can say that the main cause of this pestilence was and is the configuration of the heavens. in 1345, at 1: 00 in the afternoon of march 20th, there was a major conjunction of three planets in the constellation of aquarius. this conjunction, along with others like it and the eclipse caused a deadly corruption of the air around us. what is the most likely reason this document would be important to a historian’s study of the black death? a) it shows the importance of astronomy in medicine today. b) it shows how medicine once differed in paris and london. c) it shows how the plague’s cause was interpreted in the past. d) it shows the desperation to find a cause of the black death.