As the ottoman empire crumbled, russia plotted to seize the bosporus and dardanelles in order to
a. build a berlin-to-baghdad railway.
b. gain access to the mediterranean sea.
c. build a canal through egypt.
d. gain control of the red sea.

How were the okanogan highlands formed? a. by subduction, which caused huge folds in earths surface b. as a result of retreating glaciers carving great valleys into the earth c. when molten rock from under the earth approached the surface d. when the collision of volcanic island chains and ocean rocks formed new earth