What country launched Sputnik ?

The Soviet Union

Explanation:

The Soviet Union launched Sputnik I on October 4, 1957.

1(a) traditional methods of production are upheld.

2(d) to convert private property to state-owned property

3b) feudalism

5(a) question

6(c) to preserve the past

7(d) the opportunity to make a profit

8(b) get paid by the government

could not do 4 sorry. . hope this

the colonial period, since this was a time of mass immigration from a variety of people from europe.