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3.3.5 Quiz: Proxy Wars and the Arms Race
Question 2 of 10
2 Points
Two gymnastics teams are intense rivals. The first team has started
recruiting new gymnasts from different cities and even foreign countries in an
effort to build a stronger team. After learning this, the second team begins its
own recruitment campaign to find even better gymnasts. Over a period of
months, each team recruits dozens of players, each time trying to find a
better recruit than its rival's most recent addition.
Which idea from the Cold War is most similar to this scenario?
O
A. Nonalignment

the answer to number 5 is fort sumter

what do you mean

a agree i agree becuase it is very importnat for example it can tlel you about your past for exmaple   the first culture was the semerians which people are sitll tryignt o uncover there secrets the wall is just anohter treasure that has thousnads of secrets in it to be uncovered

a hypothesis is an expected answer to a question, usually based on some theory or prior research. hypothesis testing is a method of determining the viability of a hypothesis. let’s use the us presidential election as an example. there are many hypotheses (questions) about how people feel or whom they will vote for. the only way to know the 100% “truth” about the answers to these questions is to ask every single possible voter – something that is impossible, expensive, time consuming etc. instead, we take samples and use statistics to make “best guesses” about the answer to a particular hypothesis. we never know for sure if our conclusion is right at the time we accept/reject it, but these techniques, when used appropriately can get us close to the truth most of the time (which is a lot better than guessing, flipping coins or throwing darts to get answers).

the tricky part about hypothesis testing is that we have to think somewhat backwards about it – we have to test what is known as the “null hypothesis”. as an example, the hypothesis might be “obama is more popular than romney” while the null hypothesis is “there is no difference in popularity between obama and romney”. we focus on the null hypothesis because it tells us exactly what the expected value of our tests should be (obama popularity = romney popularity) and we can collect data and see if it comes out that way (see next section on “significance”). if it does, then we “accept the null hypothesis” and reject our original hypothesis. if the null hypothesis is disproven, we look at the data to see if our original hypothesis holds (obama> romney).