If a business wanted to construct a new office building, replace all its equipment, and hire new employees, what type of bond would it issue ?

It would issue invested grade corporate bond

Explanation:

There are number of bonds like invested grade corporate bond, financial bond, foreign bond, municipal bond. When a business man wants to replace some of its own business by another kind of business that may brings more profit than the previous one.

In case a business man wants to switch over from a factory to promoting business he will replace all of his factory's equipments by new building and will hire new constructional workers in place of factory workers. Use of this bond for ensuring the security of both the party and employees.

social status of early civilizations was based primarily on economic power.- true ( first choice)

i would go with the last one