What was a common practice of Alms-giving in medieval Islamic cities that was free to
all?

This is the belief that a nation must develop and maintain a strong military force in order to pursue and defend its national interests.

Why were chinese american immigrants frequently detained when trying to immigrate through angel island? the rules for immigration were stricter at this checkpoint due to health issues that were prevalent among asian populations at this time. the location of the island was difficult to reach, and ships to the mainland were often prevented from sailing more than once a week. immigration agents were notorious for asking immigrants confusing questions as a means of denying them entry. low wages caused a shortage of immigration officials, so many immigrants had to wait weeks or months before their applications were processed.

What was a major failing of the united states government under the articles of confederation?