All of the following groups formed in protest to the Civil War EXCEPT:
a.
the Union Loyal League
b.
the secret peace party
c.
the newspaper men
d.
the school teachers

254.34

step-by-step explanation:

the formula for area of a circle is given by

a = pi * r^2

a = pi * 9^2

a = 81*pi

using 3.14 as an approximation for pi

a = 3.14*81

a = 254.34

it foreshadows the theme of the paragraph and hints the topic that will be discussed in the paragraph!

it increase by 12% a year from 1812-1820

if it were me, i would pick c. c is the best answer because it's basically saying go on a non-violent strike for india