Dolley Madison states that her husband sent two messages “written with a pencil”. Why might she include this phrase in her letter?

Because it is something that is unusual for him.

Explanation:

For Dolly Madison that detail sticks out because it refers to some unknown need for objects because she understood that her husband would not generally be writing out with a pencil on the parchment.

He was a rather old fashioned man and took great care of his letters so that he is writing both with a pencil would suggest to her that something is not right.

Him only having an access to pencil would suggests so certainly.

in mcculloch v. maryland (1819) the supreme court ruled that congress had implied powers under the necessary and proper clause of article i, section 8 of the constitution to create the second bank of the united states and that the state of maryland lacked the power to tax the bank.

gibbons v. ogden, (1824), was a landmark decision in which the supreme court of the united states held that the power to regulate interstate commerce, granted to congress by the commerce clause of the united states constitution, encompassed the power to regulate navigation.

what are the options mate?

explanation:

not to be rude or anything but, nobody can really answer that if you don't add the options sorry if it came of rude uwu