What were three methods that slave owners used to control slaves?

Slaves were punished by whipping, shackling, beating, mutilation, branding, and/or imprisonment. Punishment was most often meted out in response to disobedience or perceived infractions, but masters or overseers sometimes abused slaves to assert dominance.

Explanation:

the us constitution is a living document, meaning that it can be changed over time as the country changes.