70 POINTS!!

1. Which areas of the New World did Spain explore and colonize? *
all of South America
all of Central America
all of North America
all of the above

2. Which areas of the New World did the Netherlands explore and colonize? *
areas around the Great Lakes in North America
the area where Canada is today
all of Central America
all land west of Brazil

3. Which areas of the New World did England explore and colonize? *
the east coast of North America
all of North America
all of the Caribbean
the southern part of North America and all of Central America

4. Which areas of the New World did France explore and colonize? *
all of Central America
all of South America except for Brazil
the southern part of North America
None of the above

5. Which areas of the New World did Portugal explore and colonize? *

Mexico
the Bahamas
New Amsterdam
Brazil

6. Check all of the things that were exchanged between the Old and New Worlds during the Columbian Exchange. (Check all that apply) *
animals and animals
rituals and behaviors
diseases and medicine
culture and religion
ideas and language

7. The primary causes for the Exploration were: (Check all that apply) *
to find a faster, water route to Asia
to find a race of people who could be easily enslaved
to build European empires
to spread Christianity
to avoid Muslim-controlled trade routes

8. Which Islamic Empire controlled eastern Europe and the Middle East during the Renaissance, when the Exploration began? *
the Fatimids
the Ottomans
the Mamlukes
the Umyyads

9. What made the caravel the perfect ship for the Exploration? *
they could go in shallow water
their sails could be raised and lowered
they could sail long distances
A and B only
B and C only
All of the above

10. Which country invented the caravel? *
Egypt
Spain
China
Portugal
11. Who was the first explorer to sail all the way around the world? *
Hernan Cortez of Spain
Ferdinand Magellan of Portugal
John Cabot of England
Jacques Cartier of France

12. Who was the first explorer to land in the New World? *
Henry the Navigator of Portugal
Christopher Columbus of Spain
Sir Walter Raleigh of England
Henry Hudson of the Netherlands

13. Christopher Columbus successfully discovered a trade route to Asia, knowing that he had landed in India. *
TRUE
FALSE

14. Who established the line of demarcation? *
The King and Queen of Spain
The King of Portugal
Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II
the Pope
15. Portugal was the first country to begin trading *
farm animals
honeybees
tobacco
slaves

16. Who defeated the Spanish Armada, changing colonization fo the New World forever? *
Portugal
England
France
the Aztecs

17. Where was Spain's first permanent settlement in the New World? *
the Bahamas
Jamestown, Virginia
New Amsterdam
Veracruz, Mexico
Rio de Janiero, Brazil

18. Where was England's first permanent settlement in the New World? *
St. Augustine, Florida
the Bahamas
Jamestown, Virginia
New York City, New York

19. Which of the following was the most damaging to the native populations in the New World when it was brought over during the Columbian trade? *
human slavery
the honey bee
smallpox
alcohol
tobacco
horses

20. Europeans + slaves = *
peninsulares
mestizos
creoles
natives

21. Europeans + natives = *
peninsulares
mestizos
creoles
slaves

22. White Europeans were called *
creoles
mestizos
peninsulares
natives

23. Most slaves kidnapped from Africa went to *
Spanish colonies
English colonies
Brazil
French colonies

24. The Middle Passage, which brought slaves from Africa to the New World, was the leg of the triangular trade. *
1st
2nd
3rd
4th

25. How long did the Exploration and Colonization of the New World go on? *
less than 100 years
100-200 years
200-300 years
400+ years

PLEASE HELP