How did the plebeians gain the right to vote and hold political office in the roman republic?
they threatened to leave rome and build a new city.
they attacked the senate and began a bloody civil war.
they refused to work on the large farms of the patricians.
they created an alliance with rome's enemies and attacked the city.

the correct answer is “opportunity cost”. opportunity cost is what a company misses out because it decided in one option over another one. in this case, the company decided to invest in building a factory so it gave up another possible benefit or profit in order to achieve success with the factory.  

trade-off is not the correct answer since it is a situation in which you accept losing something in return for benefits in other areas.

and finally, consequence is a general term used to accept what it comes when you make a decision. it can be a positive or negative consequence depending if the decision you took was the correct one.