What effect did the British naval actions against France have on American shipping

hi there i hope you have a good day or night  the ANSWER is  they stabbed them at the back while the british were fighting total war against french empire.                                

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Explanation:

first industrial revolution - the first wave of the industrial revolution lasted from the late 1700s to the mid-1800s. it industrialized the manufacture of textiles and began the move of production from homes to factories. steam power and the cotton gin played an important role in this period.